Unveiling Centuries of Military Mastery: Insights from the Ancient Wooden Framed Saddle

In Mongolia, a researcher discovered the oldest saddle of its kind, a wooden frame with iron stirrups. With radiocarbon dating, experts estimate its age to be between 267 to 535 AD, making it the oldest known wood-framed saddle in East Asia. The saddle was pre-painted and looted from an ancient tomb in a cave. The discovery reveals the role of equestrian technology in Mongolian steppe culture. These saddles gave riders greater ability to control their horses in battle. 

A team of archaeologists from different countries studied this saddle in Mongolia. The saddle was made from local materials, leather from horses bred in the region and wood from nearby birch trees. This shows how important this technology was to the nomadic steppe societies of eastern Eurasia. This finding had an impact on warfare and social change in Eurasia.

The saddle is also linked to the rise of the Rouran Khaganate, a powerful Proto-Mongolian confederation. 


This new saddle technology likely played an important role in the Khaganate's success in conquering large parts of Inner Asia. It changed the way of riding and had a major impact on the history of East and Central Asia.

Source : https://www.ancient-origins.net/news-history-archaeology/mongolian-saddle-technology-0020040








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